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The Great Textbook War

By Trey Kay

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October 31, 2009 · Charleston native Trey Kay examines the 1974 textbook controversy in the radio documentary, “The Great Textbook War.”

In 1974, Kanawha County was the first battleground in the American culture wars. Controversy erupted over newly-adopted school textbooks. School buildings were hit by dynamite and Molotov cocktails, buses were riddled with bullets, journalists were beaten and surrounding coal mines were shut down by protesting miners.

 

Textbook opponents believed the books were teaching their children to question their authority, traditional values and the existence of God.

 

Textbook supporters said children needed to be exposed to a wide variety of beliefs and experiences, and taught to make their own decisions.

 

Click on the top of the page of listen to the entire documentary.

 

Or, if you have a slower internet connection, you may want to listen to this documentary in three parts.

 

Part one describes the beginning of the controversy, as school board member Alice Moore discovers what she considers anti-Christian and anti-American views in textbooks.

 

Part two chronicles the school boycotts, miner strikes, and school bombings that followed.

 

Part three details the end of the controversy, and its ongoing legacy.

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