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Coal and environmental communities react to EPA's mountaintop removal permit hold up

mountaintop removal 2
In mountaintop removal mining, rock is blasted away to reveal mine seams and overburden is dumped into valley fills.

By Jessica Lilly

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September 30, 2009 · The federal Environmental Protection Agency has decided 79 mountaintop removal permits should not be granted, at least not yet.

The agency says if granted sites would not comply with the Clean Water Act. The EPA made the announcement Wednesday.


The process started back in March when the EPA put the process of mountaintop removal mining under scrutiny.


After months of research the EPA said yesterday the mines would significantly harm water quality downstream.


Coal industry leaders warn of massive layoffs and higher electricity prices.

 

Roger Horton is a surface miner from Logan County and the leader of Citizens for Coal. He says EPA’s announcement is fueling emotion throughout the industry.


“We’re very angry,” he said. “We’re not going to take it anymore.”  


Horton also pointed out that some permits are for new sites but others are necessary to keep active surface mines working.


“I’m very much concerned about my job as are everybody else,” he said. “These people have kids in school. These people have kids in college. They have older relatives they are taking care of, they have mortgages.”

 

Before yesterday’s announcement, Horton says coal related businesses in Logan County are already putting off purchase orders, and with limited options, that’s bad news for coal business.

 

He wished the EPA would work with the industry to resolve the issues.

 

“If the EPA would just come forward and say look this is the problem we’re going to invest with you time and effort to help you fix it because we realize what how important your industry is,” he said. 

 

“That’s not what they’re saying. What they’re saying by these regulatory hurdles they keep putting in front of us is , we really don’t care you figure it out and if you can’t we’re going to throw something else in the mix to make sure that you don’t.”

 

But the permits are not off the table. The EPA says it will work with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to modify them so they do not violate federal water quality standards.

 

Vernon Halton is with Coal River Mountain Watch in Raleigh County. He wants to see mountaintop removal abolished.

 

“Ending mountaintop removal will not end the coal industry in West Virginia,” he said. “There would actually be probably more mining jobs if they went underground.”

 

He says EPA’s decision leaves him feeling optimistic, but also skeptical.

 

“We hope that they will continue using science and law,” he said. “We hope that they will not cave into political pressure from special interest coal lobbyists.”

 

Matt Turner, spokesman for Governor Joe Manchin’s office says the decision was not unexpected and the governor hopes the reviews will be quick so that mines can begin working again.

 

Meanwhile members of the Alliance for Appalachia, a system of 13 groups trying to end mountaintop removal, are applauding the announcement. They stand firm that the process of mountaintop mining is not possible without damaging local water supplies and violating the Clean Water Act.

 

Beth Vorhees and Scott Finn contributed to this story.

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